What Is an Extra Point in Football?
In the game of football, an extra point refers to a scoring opportunity that occurs immediately after a touchdown is scored. The purpose of an extra point is to allow the team that scored the touchdown an opportunity to earn an additional point. This article will delve into the details of what an extra point is, how it is executed, and answer some common questions related to this aspect of the game.
An extra point is a single play that takes place from the opponent’s two-yard line. The offensive team lines up in a formation, and the center snaps the ball to the holder, who places it on the ground for the kicker. The kicker then attempts to kick the ball through the uprights, which are positioned at the back of the end zone. If the kick is successful, the team earns one point, and the play is over. However, if the kick is missed or blocked, the team does not earn the extra point.
Common Questions about Extra Points:
1. Why is it called an extra point?
The term “extra point” is used because it provides the opportunity to earn an additional point after a touchdown is scored.
2. When was the extra point introduced in football?
The extra point has been a part of football since the game’s early days. It was first introduced in the late 19th century and has remained an integral part of the scoring system ever since.
3. Can the defense score during an extra point attempt?
Yes, if the defensive team blocks the kick or intercepts a pass attempt the offense during an extra point play, they can return the ball to the opposite end zone. This results in a two-point conversion for the defense.
4. Can the offense choose to go for two points instead of attempting the extra point?
Yes, instead of attempting the extra point, the offensive team has the option to attempt a two-point conversion. This involves running or passing the ball into the end zone from the opponent’s two-yard line, earning two points if successful.
5. Can the extra point be taken from a different distance?
In professional football, the extra point is currently taken from the opponent’s two-yard line. However, in college football, it is taken from the three-yard line.
6. Can the extra point be kicked from different angles?
No, the extra point must be kicked from a straight line extending from the spot of the holder. The kicker cannot kick the ball from an angle.
7. What happens if the extra point is blocked but the offense recovers and scores?
If the extra point is blocked, but the offense recovers the ball and crosses the goal line, they are awarded two points. This is known as a blocked kick recovery for a touchdown.
8. How far apart are the uprights for an extra point attempt?
The uprights are positioned at the back of the end zone, and they are 18 feet, 6 inches apart.
9. What is the success rate of extra point attempts in professional football?
In recent years, the success rate of extra point attempts in professional football has been approximately 94-95%.
10. Can a penalty affect an extra point attempt?
Yes, penalties can affect an extra point attempt. If the defense commits a penalty, the offense may be awarded half the distance to the goal line, allowing for a closer attempt. Conversely, if the offense commits a penalty, the extra point attempt may be moved back.
11. Can a player fake an extra point attempt?
Yes, a team may choose to fake the extra point attempt. The holder can either run or pass the ball instead of placing it for the kicker.
12. Can the extra point attempt be challenged using instant replay?
No, the ruling on an extra point attempt cannot be challenged using instant replay. It is a non-reviewable play.
13. Can weather conditions affect an extra point attempt?
Yes, weather conditions such as wind or rain can affect the trajectory and accuracy of the kick, making it more challenging for the kicker.
14. How many points is an extra point worth?
An extra point is worth one point.